Abstract:
Objective: To explore the effect of growth mindest on academic burnout, and the effect of
perseverance and psychological need satisfaction on the relationship between them. Methods: A total of
1146 college students were investigated with growth thinking scale, academic burnout scale, perseverance
scale and basic psychological needs satisfaction scale. Results: correlation analysis showed that growth
mindest was negatively correlated with academic burnout, psychological need satisfaction and fortitude,
academic burnout was negatively correlated with fortitude and psychological need satisfaction. The
mediating effect analysis shows that perseverance plays a mediating role in the effect of growth mindest
on academic burnout. Conclusion: growth mindest can directly reduce the level of vocational school
students’ academic burnout, also can affect the level of academic burnout through the mediation of
perseverance.
目的:探讨中职生成长型思维对学业倦怠的影响,以及坚毅和心理需要满足在二者之间的作用。方法:采用成长型思维量表、学业倦怠量表、坚毅量表和基本心理需要满足量表对1146名大学生进行问卷调查。结果:相关分析表明,长型思维与学业倦怠显著负相关,与心理需要满足及坚毅均显著正相关,学业倦怠与坚毅及心理需要满足显著负相关。中介效应分析结果显示,坚毅在成长型思维对学业倦怠的影响中起中介作用。结论:成长型思维可以直接降低中职生的学业倦怠水平,也可以通过坚毅的中介作用影响其学业倦怠水平。