Abstract:
In this study, 322 college students were investigated with the Self-Regulation Fatigue Scale,
the General Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Pro-Social Behavior Scale to explore the effects of self depletion
on prosocial behavior and the mediating role of self-efficacy. The results showed that: (1) Self depletion
significantly negatively predict prosocial behavior, controlling for variables such as gender, age, place of
birth and whether or not the student was an only child; (2) Self depletion also indirectly predicts prosocial
behavior through the mediating effect of self-efficacy. The present study reveals the relationship between
self depletion and prosocial behavior and its underlying mechanisms, which enriches the research related
to self-efficacy.
本研究采用自我调节疲劳量表、一般自我效能感量表、亲社会行为量表对322名大学生进行问卷调查,探讨自我损耗对亲社会行为的影响及自我效能感的中介作用。结果发现:(1)在控制性别、年龄、生源地与是否独生子女等变量的条件下,自我损耗能显著负向预测亲社会行为;(2)自我损耗还通过自我效能感的中介作用间接预测亲社会行为。本研究揭示了我损耗与亲社会行为的关系及其内在机制,丰富了自我效能感的相关研究。