Keywords:
Group psychological counseling; Private college freshmen; Self-efficacy; Intervention study
团体心理辅导;民办高校新生;自我效能感;干预研究
Abstract:
Objective: To study the intervention effect of group psychological counseling on self-efficacy of
freshmen in Primary College. Methods: 26 freshmen were recruited from a private university in Wuhan
and randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group received self-efficacy
intervention in the form of group psychological counseling. The intervention lasted for 8 weeks, once a
week, 100 minutes each time. The self-efficacy scores of the subjects were measured repeatedly before
and after the activity, and the subjective assessment questionnaire of group counseling was collected.
Results: Before intervention, there was no significant difference in the scores of self-efficacy between the
experimental group and the control group. After the intervention, the post-test and follow-up tests in
the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the pretest, while there was no significant
change in the control group. Conclusion: Group psychological counseling can effectively improve the level
of self-efficacy of freshmen in private colleges.
目的:研究团体心理辅导对民办高校新生自我效能感的干预效果。方法:从武汉市某民办高校招募26名新生,随机将其分到实验组和对照组。对照组运用团体心理辅导的形式进行自我效能感干预,干预活动持续8周,每周一次,每次100分钟,在活动前后重复测量被试的自我效能感成绩,并收集团体辅导主观评估问卷。结果:干预前,实验组和对照组在自我效能感得分均无显著差异;干预后,实验组的后测及跟踪测验均显著高于前测,对照组数据没有任何显著变化。结论:团体心理辅导可以有效提升民办高校新生自我效能感水平。