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社交网络使用对生命意义感的影响及作用机制

The Effect and Mechanism of Social Network Use on Meaning in Life

Psychology of China / 2023,5(6): 715- 724 / 2023-06-29 836 552

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• Authors: 于振 冯钰舒 王鹏佳 李晓璐
• Information:

  郑州师范学院，郑州

• Keywords:
  Social networks; Online identity experiment; Online positive feedback; Self–concept clarity; Meaning in life
  社交网络; 网络同一性实验; 线上积极反馈; 自我概念清晰性; 生命意义感
• Abstract: A questionnaire survey was conducted among college students to explore the relationship between social network use intensity, online positive feedback, online identity experiment, self-concept clarity, and sense of meaning in life. The results showed that: (1) The intensity of use of social networks negatively predicted self-concept clarity through network identity experiment and positively predicted self-concept clarity through online positive feedback. (2) Self-concept clarity was significantly positively correlated with having the sense of life meaning, but significantly negatively correlated with seeking the sense of life meaning. (3) The results of mediating effect analysis showed that the intensity of mobile social network use could predict the sense of meaning in life through the independent mediating effect of selfconcept clarity and online positive feedback, and the chain mediating effect of “online positive feedback to self-concept clarity” and “network identity experiment to self-concept clarity”. 为探讨社交网络的使用强度与生命意义感之间的关系，对大学生进行问卷调查，结果发现（1）社交网站的使用强度通过网络同一性实验负向预测自我概念清晰性，并通过线上积极反馈正向预测自我概念清晰性；（2）自我概念清晰性与拥有生命意义感呈显著正相关，但与寻找生命意义感呈显著负相关；（3）中介效应分析结果显示，移动社交网络使用强度可以通过自我概念清晰性、线上积极反馈的单独中介作用和“线上积极反馈—自我概念清晰性”“网络同一性实验—自我概念清晰性”的链式中介作用预测生命意义感。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0506083
• Cite: 于振，冯钰舒，王鹏佳，等．社交网络使用对生命意义感的影响及作用机制［J］．中国心理学前沿，2023，5（6）：715-724．