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情绪调节困难与抑郁的关系：非适应性完美主义的中介作用

The Relationship between Emotion Dysregulation and Depression: The Mediating Role of Maladaptive Perfectionism

Psychology of China / 2025,7(8): 996-1000 / 2025-08-13 24 15

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• Authors: 贾丽娜
• Information:

  天津商业大学法学院，天津

• Keywords:
  Depression; Emotion dysregulation; Perfectionism
  抑郁; 情绪调节困难; 完美主义
• Abstract: Depression is one of the most significant factors affecting individuals’ mental health. This study employed a questionnaire-based survey to examine the relationships between emotion dysregulation, maladaptive perfectionism, and depression. A total of 600 participants were assessed using the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, the Self- Rating Depression Scale, and a Perfectionism inventory. The results revealed significant positive correlations between emotion dysregulation and depression, as well as between emotion dysregulation and maladaptive perfectionism dimensions, including concern over mistakes, parental expectations, and doubts about actions. Furthermore, depression was significantly associated with concern over mistakes, parental expectations, and doubts about actions. Mediation analysis indicated that these perfectionism dimensions significantly mediated the relationship between emotion dysregulation and depression. These findings provide valuable insights for developing targeted interventions aimed at reducing depressive symptoms and enhancing mental well-being. 抑郁是影响个体心理健康的重要因素之一。本研究采用问卷调查法，考察情绪调节困难、非适应性完美主义与抑郁之间的关系。研究采用情绪调节困难量表、抑郁自评量表及完美主义量表对600名被试进行了调查研究。结果发现，情绪调节困难与抑郁、担心错误、父母期望和行动疑虑存在显著的正相关；抑郁与担心错误、父母期望和行动疑虑存在显著的正相关。担心错误、父母期望和行动疑虑在情绪调节困难和抑郁中起显著的中介作用。这一发现为今后有针对性地降低个体抑郁状态、提升心理健康水平提供了参考和借鉴。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0708161
• Cite: 贾丽娜. (2025). 情绪调节困难与抑郁的关系: 非适应性完美主义的中介作用. 中国心理学前沿, 7 (8), 996-1000.