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压力对网络成瘾的影响：希望的调节作用

The Effect of Stress on Internet Addiction: The Moderating Role of Hope

热娜古丽·艾赛提¹, 魏华², 唐佳佳², 周一鸣²

Psychology of China / 2026,8(4): 569-574 / 2026-05-06 20 15

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• Information:

  1．新疆大学，乌鲁木齐；
  2．青岛大学教育科学学院，青岛

• Keywords:
  Stress; Internet addiction; Hope
  压力; 网络成瘾; 希望
• Abstract: Objective: This study investigates the effects of stress and hope on Internet addiction among college students, and explores the moderating role of hope in the relationship between stress and Internet addiction. Methods: A survey of 392 college students was conducted using the Chinese perceived stress scale (CPSS), adult dispositional hope scale (ADHS), and Internet addiction test (IAT). Results: Stress was significantly negatively correlated with hope (r=-0.400, p<0.01) and positively correlated with Internet addiction (r=0.190, p<0.01). No significant correlation was found between hope and Internet addiction. Both stress and hope independently predicted Internet addiction. Additionally, a significant interaction effect emerged between stress and hope, indicating that hope moderated the relationship between stress and Internet addiction. Specifically, under low levels of hope, stress did not significantly predict Internet addiction (β=0.045, p=0.646); however, under high levels of hope, stress significantly predicted Internet addiction (β=0.506, p<0.001). Conclusion: Stress is positively associated with Internet addiction. Hope acts as a buffer, moderating the impact of stress on Internet addiction. 目的：本研究探讨大学生压力、希望对网络成瘾的影响，并深入剖析希望在压力与网络成瘾之间所发挥的调节作用。方法：通过压力知觉量表、成人希望特质量表、网络成瘾问卷对392名大学生进行调查。结果：压力和希望呈显著负相关（r=-0.400，p<0.01），和网络成瘾显著正相关（r=0.190，p<0.01）、希望和网络成瘾相关不显著。压力与希望均对网络成瘾具有显著的正向预测作用，并且压力和希望之间呈现出显著的交互作用，这表明希望在压力与网络成瘾的关系中具有显著调节作用。在希望水平较低的情况下，压力无法显著预测网络成瘾（β=0.045，p=0.646）；在希望水平较高的情况下，压力能够显著预测网络成瘾（β=0.506，p<0.001）。结论：本研究证明压力与网络成瘾呈显著正相关；希望作为压力的缓冲因素，在压力与网络成瘾的关系中发挥着调节效能。
• DOI: 10.35534/pc.0804087 (registering DOI)
• Cite: 热娜古丽·艾赛提, 魏华, 唐佳佳, 周一鸣. (2026). 压力对网络成瘾的影响: 希望的调节作用. 中国心理学前沿, 8 (4), 569-574.