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认知行为导向的心理治疗方法在进食障碍中的应用

Application of Cognitive-Behavior-Oriented Psychotherapy in Eating Disorders

Theory and Practice of Psychological Counseling / 2020,2(9): 635-646 / 2020-09-25 1559 1082

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• Authors: 廖婷婷      侯粤川      汪小容*     
• Information:

  西南交通大学心理研究与咨询中心，成都

• Keywords: Eating disorders; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Dialectical behavior therapy; Acceptance and commitment therapy 进食障碍；认知行为疗法；辩证行为疗法；接纳与承诺疗法
• Abstract: Eating Disorders (ED) is a mental illness characterized by abnormal eating behavior, since complex etiology and the characteristics of causing intense physical and mental pain to patients, it has always attracted the attention of researchers. At present, one of the main treatments for eating disorders is psychotherapy, among them, cognitive behavioral therapy has been proved feasible and effective by a number of domestic and foreign studies. This article focuses on the relevant concepts and theoretical foundations of cognitive behavior therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, acceptance and commitment therapy and the effects of these three therapies in the treatment of eating disorders, it will provide some ideas for future clinical research on eating disorders. 进食障碍（Eating Disorders，ED）是一种以进食行为异常为主要特征的精神疾病，因其病因复杂以及给患者身心带来强烈痛苦的特点，一直以来备受研究者关注。目前进食障碍的主要治疗手段之一是心理治疗，其中认知行为疗法已被多项国内外研究证实可行有效。本文重点阐述了认知行为疗法、辩证行为疗法、接纳与承诺疗法的相关概念与理论基础以及这三种疗法分别在进食障碍治疗中的疗效，为将来进食障碍的临床研究提供一些思路。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0209048
• Cite: 廖婷婷，侯粤川，汪小容．认知行为导向的心理治疗方法在进食障碍中的应用［J］．心理咨询理 论与实践，2020，2（9）：635-646． https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0209048