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强迫症的认知行为治疗综述

Review Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy For Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Theory and Practice of Psychological Counseling / 2019,1(8): 387-401 / 2019-10-12 6079 10329

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• Authors: 朱莉 * 肖放
• Information:

  西南交通大学心理研究与咨询中心，成都

• Keywords:
  Obsessive-compulsive disorder; Cognitive behavior; Therapy; Mindfulness
  强迫症; 认知行为; 治疗; 正念
• Abstract: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), as a kind of disease with early onset, complex etiology, psychological and mental diseases in which patients feel the most painful, often causes great life troubles and impaired social functions. For this reason, the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder has become a research hotspot. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a kind of treatment method which is effective, mature, developing and innovative among many ways to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. The purpose of this article is to introduce the theory of obsessive-compulsive disorder and its cognitive behavior. It will facilitate the development of the clinical research of obsessive-compulsive disorder. 强迫症作为一种发病较早、病因复杂、心理以及精神疾病中患者自我感觉最为痛苦的疾病，经常会造成极大的生活困扰以及社会功能受损。为此，有关强迫症的治疗就成为了研究的热点。认知行为治疗是众多治疗强迫症方法中目前较为有效的、理论体系较为成熟、并在不断发展、创新的一类治疗方式，这一类疗法又下属包含了多种方法。本文旨在介绍强迫症及其认知行为理论、综述认知行为治疗的几种具体方法、实际疗效以及未来发展。便于以后强迫症的临床研究工作的开展。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0108027
• Cite: 朱莉，肖放．强迫症的认知行为治疗综述［J］．心理咨询理论与实践，2019，1（8）：387-401．
  https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0108027