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父母消极养育影响儿童外化行为的机制分析

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Psychology of China / 2021,3(4): 375-381 / 2021-04-25 735 717

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• Authors: 李晓腾¹      张传振²      夏雪³      崔凯雯⁴     
• Information:

  1．曲阜师范大学教育学院，曲阜；
  2．邹城市第五中学，邹城；
  3．邳州市宿羊山镇徐楼中学，邳州；
  4．广西民族大学教育科学学院，南宁

• Keywords: Negative parenting; Children; Externalizing behaviors 父母消极养育；儿童；外化行为
• Abstract: Children's externalizing behaviors mainly include aggression, Internet addiction, substance abuse and so on. On the basis of previous literature, this study analyzed the mechanism of negative parenting on children's externalization behavior. Negative parenting not only leads to children's externalization behaviors directly, but also leads to children's externalization behaviors indirectly through children's emotional disorders and self-control. Focusing on parents' negative parenting behavior and probing into its mechanism on children's externalization problems are helpful to provide theoretical basis for early intervention and improvement of children's externalization problems from the perspective of parents' parenting behavior. 儿童外化行为主要包括攻击行为，网络成瘾行为，物质滥用行为等。本研究在以往文献的基础上，分析了父母消极养育对儿童外化行为的影响机制。父母消极养育不仅会直接导致儿童产生外化行为，还会通过儿童情绪失调和自我控制两种影响机制间接导致儿童的外化行为。关注父母的消极养育行为，并探讨其对儿童外化问题的影响机制，有助于从父母养育行为的角度为儿童外化问题的早期干预及改善提供理论依据。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0302046
• Cite: 李晓腾，张传振，夏雪，等．父母消极养育影响儿童外化行为的机制分析［J］．中国心理学前沿，2021，3（2）：375-381．