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工作能力污名对被污名群体人际信任的影响

The Effect of Stigma Information on Group Trust in Stigmatized Group

Psychology of China / 2022,4(11): 1334-1340 / 2022-11-22 369 432

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• Authors: 沈潘艳 左果果
• Information:

  西南科技大学法学院，绵阳

• Keywords:
  Stigma information; Stigmatized groups; Trust game; In-group; Out-group
  污名信息; 被污名群体; 信任博弈任务; 内群体; 外群体
• Abstract: To explore the effect of stigma information on in/out group trust in stigmatized groups, with the stigmatized groups as participants, trust game was used to compare in/out group trust between two groups (priming stigma information, priming neutral information). Results: (1) Under priming stigma information conditions, the amount of money invested to the members of in-group is significantly higher than that invested to the members of the out-group; and the amount of money invested to the members of in-group is significantly higher than that invested to the stranger; and the amount of money invested to the members of out-group is significantly lower than that invested to the stranger; (2) Under priming neutral information conditions, there were no significant difference among the amount of money invested to the members of in-group, the members of out-group, and the stranger. Conclusion: Under priming stigma information conditions, the stigmatized groups have more trust in the members of the in-group and have a little trust in the members of the out-group. 为了探究工作能力污名信息启动条件下青少年对内外群体的信任，以被污名群体为被试，采用信任博弈任务比较了被试在污名信息启动、中性信息启动条件下对内外群体的信任。结果发现：（1）污名信息启动条件下，被试投资给内群体成员的金额显著高于投资给外群体成员的金额，且投资给内群体成员的金额显著高于前测中投资给陌生人的金额，投资给外群体成员的金额低于前测中投资给陌生人的金额；（2）中性信息启动条件下，被试投资给内群体成员、外群体成员以及前测中投资给陌生人的金额之间均无显著差异。由此可知，工作能力污名信息会让青少年对内群体成员的信任上升，对外群体成员的信任下降。
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0411156
• Cite: 沈潘艳，左果果．工作能力污名对被污名群体人际信任的影响［J］．中国心理学前沿，2022，4（11）：1334-1340．