Keywords:
Upward social comparison; Educational anxiety; Parenting self-efficacy; Parents
上行社会比较;教育焦虑;教养效能感;父母
Abstract:
To explore the relationship between upward social comparison and parental educationalanxiety, as well as the moderating role of parenting self-efficacy, a questionnaire survey was conducted on410 parents of junior high school students using the Upward Social Comparison Scale, a measurementquestionnaire of parents’ anxiety about their children’s education, and the Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale.The results revealed that upward social comparison significantly and positively predicts educationalanxiety, with parenting self-efficacy playing an enhancing moderating role between the two. Thesefindings offer important insights for understanding and addressing parental educational anxiety.
为探讨上行社会比较与教育焦虑的关系,以及教养效能感在两者间的作用,采用上行社会比较分量表、中小学生家长焦虑测量工具、教养效能感分量表对410名初中生父母进行了问卷调查。结果发现上行社会比较显著正向预测教育焦虑,父母教养效能感在两者之间有增强的调节作用。结果对理解和应对家长教育焦虑具有重要启示。