Keywords:
College students; Moral hypocrisy; Implicit; Experiment
大学生;道德伪善;内隐;实验
Abstract:
Due to the issue of moral sensitivity, for individuals, moral hypocrisy
is an implicit personality characteristic and is difficult to be directly discovered.
But according to the principle of psychological projection, the individual’s
subconscious will leak out in some way under certain stimulus conditions.
Using the implicit association test method, using altruistic and non-altruistic
words as stimulus conditions, an experimental study was carried out on 21
college students. The experimental results show that there is a statistically
significant difference in the responses of college students to self-morality and
self-immorality. This shows that the implicit moral hypocrisy of college students
is universal. This study also believes that how to care for and make good use of
people’s moral image is of enlightening significance for civic moral education.
由于道德敏感性的问题,对个人而言,道德伪善属于内隐的人格特征而很难被直
接发现。但依据心理投射原理,个人的潜意识在一定刺激条件下会通过某种方式泄露出来。采用内隐联想测验法,利用利他词和非利他词作为刺激条件,对21 名大学生被试开展了实验研究。实验结果显示大学生对自我—道德与自我—不道德的反应时存在统计学上的显著差异。这说明大学生内隐道德伪善在一定程度上来说存在普遍性。本研究也认为如何呵护和利用好人们道德形象自珍对公民道德教育具有启发意义。