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中学生身体意象自我价值感权变性对交往焦虑的影响：心理韧性的中介作用

The Relationship Between Body Image Contingencies of Selfworth and Interaction Anxiousness in Middle School Student: the Mediating Role of Resilience

心理咨询理论与实践 / 2021,3(1)：52-61 / 2021-02-03 631 643

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• 作者： 田姝菀¹      蔡江美²      何泳豪¹     
• 单位：

  1．武汉大学哲学学院，武汉；
  2．武汉大学党内法规研究中心，武汉

• 关键词： 身体意象自我价值感权变性；交往焦虑；心理韧性
• Body image contingencies of self-worth; Interaction anxiousness; Resilience  
• 摘要： 目的：探讨中学生身体意象自我价值感权变性与交往焦虑和心理韧性间的相关关系，以及心理韧性在中学生的身体意象自我价值感权变性和交往焦虑中的中介作用。方法：采用身体意象自我价值感权变性量表（BICSWS）、交往焦虑量表（IAS）和心理韧性量表（RSCA），对476名中学生进行施测。结果：①身体意象自我价值感权变性与交往焦虑之间正相关，与心理韧性负相关；心理韧性与交往焦虑负相关；②心理韧性在中学生身体意象自我价值感权变性对交往焦虑之间起部分中介作用。结论：身体意象自我价值感权变性既可以直接作用于交往焦虑，也可以通过心理韧性间接影响交往焦虑。
• Objective: To investigate the relationship between body image contingencies of self-worth and interaction anxiousness, and the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between body image contingencies of self-worth and interaction anxiousness in middle school students. Methods: 476 middle school students were measured by body image contingencies of self-worth scale (BICSWS), interaction anxiousness scale (IAS) and the resilience scale for Chinese adolescent (RSCA). Results: ①Body image contingencies of self-worth was positively correlated with interaction anxiousness and negatively correlated with resilience. Resilience was negatively correlated with interaction anxiousness. ②Resilience partially mediated the association between body image contingencies of self-worth and interaction anxiousness. Conclusion: Body image contingencies of self-worth can directly affect interaction anxiety, but also indirectly affect interaction anxiety through resilience.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0301009
• 引用： 田姝菀，蔡江美，何泳豪．中学生身体意象自我价值感权变性对交往焦虑的影响：心理韧性的中介作用［J］．心理咨询理论 与实践，2021，3（1）：52-61． https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0301009